Discover how Mumbai’s iconic tram service, launched in 1874, transformed the city’s transportation landscape.
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On 9 May 1874, Mumbai’s first horse tram service ran between Colaba and Pydhonie, charging one anna per ride.
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The tram network soon expanded to connect Grant Road, Pydhonie, Girgaum, and Byculla, making travel more accessible.
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Stearns and Kitteredge operated the tram service, with a stable of over 1,360 horses during its lifetime.
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In 1907, the first electric trams were introduced, replacing horse power with efficient, faster electric transport.
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Dadar became the primary tram terminus, known as Dadar T.T., serving as a key hub for commuters.
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In 1920, Mumbai introduced double-deck trams, offering greater capacity and a unique riding experience.
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By 1935, 433 trams covered 47 kilometers of Mumbai’s roads, marking the peak of their service.
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On 31 March 1964, Mumbai’s last tram departed from Bori Bunder, marking the end of an era.
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The final tram journey from Bori Bunder to Khodadad tram terminus drew large crowds of nostalgic citizens.
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Increasing traffic congestion and the need for faster transport led to the discontinuation of trams in Mumbai.
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Though no longer in service, Mumbai’s trams remain a cherished memory of the city’s transportation heritage.
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Image source: Photo Division Government of India, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons