The rise and fall of Nokia: an introduction

Discover the incredible journey of Nokia—from its humble beginnings to becoming a mobile giant and its eventual decline.

Image source: Santeri Viinamäki, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Nokia’s humble beginnings

Learn how Nokia started in 1865 as a wood pulp and paper company in Tampere, Finland, laying the groundwork for a future innovation powerhouse.

Image source: By Unknown author - [1], Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org

Diversification and transformation

See how Nokia diversified into rubber, cables, and even military communications before beginning its journey into the world of mobile technology.

Image source: By MKFI - Own work, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org

Entering the mobile market

Discover Nokia’s bold entry into mobile communications in 1981 and the revolutionary launch of the Nokia 1011—the world’s first GSM phone.

Image source: Photo by Nokia 1011, licensed under CC BY-ND, via flickr.com

The golden years: connecting people

Explore how strategic leadership under CEO Jorma Ollila in the 1990s transformed Nokia into a dominant mobile force with innovative devices.

Image source: By Soppakanuuna - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org

Innovations that changed the game

Dive into the groundbreaking features introduced by Nokia—such as text messaging, address books, and the iconic ringtone—that redefined mobile communication.

Image source: By Mustaraamattu - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org

Dominance in the mobile market

At its peak, Nokia’s market share soared with best-selling models like the Nokia 5110 and Nokia 1100 capturing the hearts of millions worldwide.

Image source: Santeri Viinamäki, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Pioneering 3G and camera phones

Experience Nokia’s milestones with the launch of the world’s first 3G phone and its pioneering camera phone that even featured in blockbuster movies.

Image source: By Towel401 (talk) - Own work (Original text: I (Towel401 (talk)) created this work entirely by myself.), Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org

The downfall begins

Understand how complacency, innovation stagnation, and internal conflicts led to a gradual decline in Nokia’s market dominance.

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The impact of the smartphone revolution

Learn how the advent of smartphones, especially Apple’s iPhone with its cutting-edge design and software, disrupted Nokia’s long-held market supremacy.

Image source: Carl Berkeley from Riverside California, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Shift towards Windows and acquisition

Explore Nokia’s pivot to the Windows Phone platform with the Lumia series and the eventual acquisition of its mobile division by Microsoft.

Image source: By Mike Browne - Lumia Conversations UK (formerly NokNok.tv) by Microsoft, the author gave me permission., CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org

Business lessons and nostalgia

Reflect on Nokia’s rise and fall as a powerful business lesson on the importance of continuous innovation and adapting to changing market trends.

Image source: By Eightinc - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org

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